Analysis of factors associated with postoperative complications and mortality of patients with intestinal obstruction
Variable | Postoperative complication | P value | Postoperative mortality | P value | |||
No | Yes | No | Yes | ||||
Age | ≤5 years | 32 | 22 | 1.000 | 48 | 6 | 0.581 |
>5 years | 6 | 3 | 9 | 0 | |||
Sex | Male | 30 | 17 | 0.329 | 42 | 5 | 1.000 |
Female | 8 | 8 | 15 | 1 | |||
Comorbidity | Yes | 4 | 4 | 0.701 | 6 | 2 | 0.163 |
No | 34 | 21 | 51 | 4 | |||
Duration of symptoms | < 5 days | 19 | 11 | 0.418 | 28 | 2 | 0.674 |
≥ 5 days | 19 | 14 | 29 | 4 | |||
Socioeconomic Status | Low | 23 | 15 | 0.967 | 32 | 6 | 0.073 |
High | 15 | 10 | 25 | 0 | |||
Etiology | Congenital | 12 | 8 | 0.972 | 17 | 3 | 0.371 |
Acquired | 26 | 17 | 40 | 3 | |||
Primary surgeon | Consultant | 30 | 19 | 0.783 | 44 | 5 | 1.000 |
Resident | 8 | 6 | 13 | 1 | |||
Anemia | Yes | 2 | 10 | 0.001 | 9 | 3 | 0.077 |
No | 36 | 15 | 48 | 3 | |||
Electrolyte abnormality | Yes | 17 | 10 | 0.742 | 24 | 3 | 1.000 |
No | 20 | 14 | 31 | 3 | |||
Bowel status | Viable | 33 | 13 | 0.003 | 42 | 4 | 0.657 |
Gangrenous | 5 | 12 | 15 | 2 | |||
Bowel resection | Yes | 15 | 17 | 0.039 | 28 | 4 | 0.671 |
No | 23 | 8 | 29 | 2 |