Hypopharyngeal inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors in the literature
Case number | Age (sex) | Clinical presentation | Tumor site | Disease course | Therapy | Follow-up time | Outcome |
15 | 64 (M) | Progressive dysphagia and voice change that had been present. | Right side of the hypopharynx. | 3 mon | Total resection transorally by direct microlaryngoscopic surgery. | 6 mon | Event-free survival. |
26 | 40 (M) | Progressive dysphagia, globus sensation, and a weight loss of 5 kg. | Medial aspect of the sinus piriformis. | 6 mon | Total resection transorally by direct microlaryngoscopic surgery. | 3 y | Event-free survival. |
37 | 74 (F) | Weight loss, progressive dysphagia, odynophagia, and globus sensation. | Right posterior wall of the hypopharynx. | No report | Palliative surgical resection. | 11 mon | Death due to disease progression. |
48 | 49 (M) | Globus sensation. | Left posterior hypopharyngeal wall. | 2 years | Total resection transorally by direct microlaryngoscopic surgery. | 2 y | Event-free survival. |
59 | 69 (M) | Persistent productive cough of brown sputum, globus symptoms, dysphagia, odynophagia, dysphonia, otalgia, and general malaise. | Posterior pharyngeal wall. | 2 months | Corticosteroid therapy. | 2 y | Survival with tumor. |
F, female; M, male.