Table 4

Comparison of outcomes between high-risk (n=59) and low-risk (n=43) group of infants with TOF/OA in WA from 2000 to 2016

CharacteristicsHigh riskLow riskP value
AS35 (59)18 (42)0.16
Frequency of AS
dilatations*
830.0392
ROS26 (44)11 (28)0.24
First dilatation (wk)*99.50.40
RRTI25 (42)15 (35)0.68
GORD30 (51)12 (28)0.0410
Oesophagitis26 (44)12 (28)0.20
Non-EoE11 (19)7 (16)0.48
  • P<0.05 is statistically significant.

  • Data were shown as n (%).

  • *Data were presented as median.

  • AS, anastomotic oesophageal stricture; EoE, eosinophilic oesophagitis; GORD, gastroesophageal reflux disease; IQR, interquartile range; OA, oesophageal atresia; ROS, refractory oesophageal stricture; RRTI, recurrent respiratory tract infection; TOF, tracheoesophageal fistula; WA, Western Australia.